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GardenMinnesota Calendar: Summer

General Summer Season Tips:

  • Deadheading (removing faded flowers and seed heads) directs the plant’s energy to more flowering rather than to producing seeds. It’s especially recommended for annuals. 
  • Pinch back phlox, asters, and mums to make them more flower-productive. 
  • Fertilizers are best applied to azaleas, rhododendrons, and blueberries in spring or early summer. 
  • Use grass clippings as mulch around flowers. Do not use those that have had herbicides applied. 
  • Leave the last rose blossoms of summer to encourage dormancy. 
  • Apply slow-release fertilizer in midsummer to provide good plant performance until frost.

June

  • Stake larger varieties of perennials such as delphiniums.
  • Begin leaf-spot control on tomato plants and stake young tomato plants; late-staking contributes to blossom end rot. 
  • Tie climbing roses to trellises. 
  • Perform last pinching of chrysanthemums to promote compact, bushy plants. 
  • Do last picking of rhubarb at month’s end to allow roots to store energy for next season. 
  • Mulch your garden after the soil has warmed up later in the month. 
  • Fertilize lawns, flowers, and gardens, and continue weeding. 
  • Prune and shape new growth on arborvitae, junipers, and yews. 
  • Trim evergreens and hedges. 
  • Prune pines, spruce, and fir trees in early to mid month.

 

Go to tips for:

- SPRING
- FALL
- WINTER

July

  • Remove spring bulb foliage as it browns. 
  • If spring-flowering bulbs aren’t doing well, dig up bulbs after the foliage has died and divide. 
  • Before late summer, transplant and divide perennials. 
  • Water, weed, fertilize, and harvest vegetables. 
  • Trim maple trees. 
  • Continue to water young trees and shrubs weekly.

August

  • Deadhead annuals for more blooms. 
  • Divide irises and day lilies. 
  • Complete evergreen pruning before the end of the month to prevent winter injury.
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